Psychological Intervention
Frequently Asked Questions
The Pain Management Program staff makes a concerted effort to fully understand the
complexities of each individual’s pain experience and to legitimize the pain
a person feels. Although the vast majority of patients’ pain experiences are
real, an important aspect of a person’s chronic pain rehabilitation is developing
an understanding of the brain’s integral involvement in the perception of
pain.
Is it normal for me to be depressed and to have sleep problems when I’m in
pain?
Yes, it is very common for people to experience depression and sleep disturbance
with chronic pain. The majority of patients treated in the Pain Management Program
begin the program with a mild to moderate level of depressive symptoms. Treatment
outcomes for depression are very positive with most patients completing their program
with a sub-clinical level of depression. Patients are also provided with nonpharmacological
sleep hygiene strategies that can dramatically improve the quality of their sleep.
Does my stress affect my pain?
Stress and pain are strongly correlated. Many individuals with chronic pain find
themselves trapped in a vicious cycle. Pain causes increased stress, which in turn
causes muscle tightness and an elevated focus on the pain, which ultimately leads
to increased pain. At the Pain Management Program, patients receive intensive stress
management training to help them learn to exit the stress-pain cycle.
Why do you ask my family to be involved in my treatment?
A person’s support system plays a vital role in the effective self-management
of chronic pain. Often, family members feel helpless because they don’t know
how to respond to a loved one who has chronic pain. The primary focus of family
involvement is to inform the family members of ways that they can help a person
reach the highest level of functioning and fulfillment while managing their pain.
A significant emphasis is also placed on improving communication among family members.