Psychological Intervention

Biofeedback/Relaxation Training

Electromyography (EMG) and thermal biofeedback training is used to help patients increase their ability to control voluntary physiological activities, which thereby provides patients with the ability to manage the body’s reaction to pain and stress. A variety of relaxation strategies are also taught including: visual imagery, diaphragmatic breathing, autogenic relaxation, progressive muscle relaxation and mini-relaxation techniques. Hypnotherapy is also provided in individual sessions.